{"id":33180,"date":"2020-08-14T08:47:42","date_gmt":"2020-08-14T11:47:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.select.art.br\/?p=33180"},"modified":"2022-12-09T00:09:19","modified_gmt":"2022-12-09T03:09:19","slug":"francis-kere-edificios-para-ensinar-e-aprender","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/select.art.br\/francis-kere-edificios-para-ensinar-e-aprender\/","title":{"rendered":"Francis K\u00e9r\u00e9: edif\u00edcios para ensinar e aprender"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nascido em Burkina Faso e titulado na Alemanha, Di\u00e9b\u00e9do Francis K\u00e9r\u00e9 produz uma arquitetura \u00edmpar. Fruto de duas culturas contrastantes, suas cria\u00e7\u00f5es se servem ao mesmo tempo do racionalismo de sua forma\u00e7\u00e3o e das suas origens em uma comunidade africana. Curiosamente, a mistura reflete-se tamb\u00e9m na sua apar\u00eancia pessoal: camisas de corte elegante convivem em harmonia com as discretas cicatrizes tribais do seu rosto.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_33184\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-33184\" style=\"width: 1920px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-33184\" src=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2020_01-lars-borges-scaled-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2020_01-lars-borges-scaled-1.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2020_01-lars-borges-scaled-1-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2020_01-lars-borges-scaled-1-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2020_01-lars-borges-scaled-1-600x800.jpg 600w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2020_01-lars-borges-scaled-1-1080x1440.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2020_01-lars-borges-scaled-1-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2020_01-lars-borges-scaled-1-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2020_01-lars-borges-scaled-1-1200x1600.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-33184\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Francis K\u00e9r\u00e9 (Foto: Lars Borges(<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mais de 3 mil quil\u00f4metros separam Berlim, onde K\u00e9r\u00e9 vive e trabalha, de Gando, vilarejo onde nasceu e tamb\u00e9m seu principal canteiro de obras. Na capital alem\u00e3, seu est\u00fadio ocupa um edif\u00edcio localizado pr\u00f3ximo do Tempelhofer Feld, antigo aeroporto hoje transformado em parque. Entre arquitetos e colaboradores da Funda\u00e7\u00e3o K\u00e9r\u00e9 \u2013 respons\u00e1vel pela capta\u00e7\u00e3o de recursos e gest\u00e3o dos projetos que ele realiza em Gando \u2013 trabalham com ele outras 16 pessoas. J\u00e1 o seu povoado natal est\u00e1 localizado a cerca de 180 quil\u00f4metros em estradas de terra de Uagadugu, capital burkinab\u00ea. Com cerca de 2,5 mil habitantes, Gando n\u00e3o possui eletricidade, sofre com a escassez de \u00e1gua pot\u00e1vel e h\u00e1 cerca de 20 anos era tamb\u00e9m o retrato da fr\u00e1gil estrutura educacional do pa\u00eds: sem nenhuma escola, sua popula\u00e7\u00e3o era praticamente toda analfabeta.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A situa\u00e7\u00e3o mudaria a partir de 2001, quando foi inaugurada a primeira escola no povoado. Com pouco mais de 200 metros quadrados de \u00e1rea constru\u00edda, foi concebida por K\u00e9r\u00e9 quando ainda era estudante de arquitetura da Universidade T\u00e9cnica de Berlim. O projeto ganhou destaque a partir de 2004, quando venceu o prestigiado pr\u00eamio Aga Khan \u2013 dedicado a projetos realizados em pa\u00edses com presen\u00e7a significativa de mu\u00e7ulmanos \u2013 caso de Burkina Faso. A pequena escola, que abrigava inicialmente 150 crian\u00e7as, foi a semente de um conjunto de edif\u00edcios que hoje atende cerca de 700 estudantes.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-33180 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-full'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/select.art.br\/francis-kere-edificios-para-ensinar-e-aprender\/gando-primary-school_01erik-jan-ouwerkerk\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1714\" src=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/gando-primary-school_01erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-33185\" srcset=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/gando-primary-school_01erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/gando-primary-school_01erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/gando-primary-school_01erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-1024x686.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/gando-primary-school_01erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-600x402.jpg 600w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/gando-primary-school_01erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-1440x964.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/gando-primary-school_01erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-768x514.jpg 768w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/gando-primary-school_01erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-1536x1028.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/gando-primary-school_01erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-2048x1371.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/gando-primary-school_01erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-1200x803.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/gando-primary-school_01erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-1980x1326.jpg 1980w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-33185'>\n\t\t\t\tA Escola Prim\u00e1ria de Gando, projeto vencedor do Pr\u00eamio Aga Khan (Foto: Erik-Jan Ouwerkwerk \/ Cortesia K\u00e9r\u00e9 Architecture)\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/select.art.br\/francis-kere-edificios-para-ensinar-e-aprender\/primary-school-simeon-duchoud\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2480\" height=\"1524\" src=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/primary-school-simeon-duchoud.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-33189\" srcset=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/primary-school-simeon-duchoud.jpg 2480w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/primary-school-simeon-duchoud-300x184.jpg 300w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/primary-school-simeon-duchoud-1024x629.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/primary-school-simeon-duchoud-600x369.jpg 600w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/primary-school-simeon-duchoud-1440x885.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/primary-school-simeon-duchoud-768x472.jpg 768w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/primary-school-simeon-duchoud-1536x944.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/primary-school-simeon-duchoud-2048x1259.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/primary-school-simeon-duchoud-1200x737.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/primary-school-simeon-duchoud-1980x1217.jpg 1980w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2480px) 100vw, 2480px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-33189'>\n\t\t\t\tA Escola Prim\u00e1ria de Gando, projeto vencedor do Pr\u00eamio Aga Khan (Foto: Simeon Duchoud \/ Cortesia K\u00e9r\u00e9 Architecture)\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/select.art.br\/francis-kere-edificios-para-ensinar-e-aprender\/interiorasimeon-duchoud\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2480\" height=\"1533\" src=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/interiorasimeon-duchoud.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-33187\" srcset=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/interiorasimeon-duchoud.jpg 2480w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/interiorasimeon-duchoud-300x185.jpg 300w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/interiorasimeon-duchoud-1024x633.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/interiorasimeon-duchoud-600x371.jpg 600w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/interiorasimeon-duchoud-1440x890.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/interiorasimeon-duchoud-768x475.jpg 768w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/interiorasimeon-duchoud-1536x949.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/interiorasimeon-duchoud-2048x1266.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/interiorasimeon-duchoud-1200x742.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/interiorasimeon-duchoud-1980x1224.jpg 1980w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2480px) 100vw, 2480px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-33187'>\n\t\t\t\tInterior da A Escola Prim\u00e1ria de Gando, projeto vencedor do Pr\u00eamio Aga Khan (Foto: Simeon Duchoud \/ Cortesia K\u00e9r\u00e9 Architecture)\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Em constante processo de constru\u00e7\u00e3o, o complexo educacional de Gando tornou-se o cart\u00e3o de visitas de K\u00e9r\u00e9, que tem sido cada vez mais requisitado. Com encomendas em diversos pa\u00edses africanos, Europa e Estados Unidos, seu foco est\u00e1 em projetar edif\u00edcios p\u00fablicos: escolas, centros de sa\u00fade, instala\u00e7\u00f5es art\u00edsticas e sedes governamentais. Tamb\u00e9m atua como professor: leciona na Universidade T\u00e9cnica de Munique e j\u00e1 passou por Harvard e Yale. Al\u00e9m disso, n\u00e3o raro \u00e9 convidado a participar de exposi\u00e7\u00f5es e congressos, a exemplo do UIA2021RIO, o 27\u00ba Congresso Mundial de Arquitetos que acontecer\u00e1 no Rio de Janeiro no pr\u00f3ximo ano e onde K\u00e9r\u00e9 ser\u00e1 um dos principais palestrantes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Constru\u00e7\u00e3o comunit\u00e1ria<br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Por que tanto interesse na sua figura? Al\u00e9m de seu engajamento social, a hist\u00f3ria pessoal do arquiteto tamb\u00e9m conta pontos. Em resumo, em busca de ensino b\u00e1sico, K\u00e9r\u00e9 deixa seu vilarejo natal ainda crian\u00e7a. O garoto n\u00e3o voltaria a viver em Gando \u2013 uma bolsa de estudos o levaria \u00e0 Alemanha para uma forma\u00e7\u00e3o t\u00e9cnica em carpintaria, que seria seguida do curso de Arquitetura. A prec\u00e1ria estrutura escolar da sua inf\u00e2ncia deixaria marcas t\u00e3o profundas que moldariam a sua miss\u00e3o profissional: nas suas palavras, \u201cconstruir edif\u00edcios bons para ensinar e aprender\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id='gallery-2' class='gallery galleryid-33180 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-full'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/select.art.br\/francis-kere-edificios-para-ensinar-e-aprender\/kere_architecture_protitype\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" src=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/kere_architecture_protitype-scaled-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-33188\" srcset=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/kere_architecture_protitype-scaled-1.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/kere_architecture_protitype-scaled-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/kere_architecture_protitype-scaled-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/kere_architecture_protitype-scaled-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/kere_architecture_protitype-scaled-1-1440x960.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/kere_architecture_protitype-scaled-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/kere_architecture_protitype-scaled-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/kere_architecture_protitype-scaled-1-2048x1366.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/kere_architecture_protitype-scaled-1-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/kere_architecture_protitype-scaled-1-1980x1320.jpg 1980w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-2-33188'>\n\t\t\t\tProt\u00f3tipo para a a Escola Prim\u00e1ria de Gando, projeto vencedor do Pr\u00eamio Aga Khan (Foto: Cortesia K\u00e9r\u00e9 Architecture)\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/select.art.br\/francis-kere-edificios-para-ensinar-e-aprender\/2009-02-24_10242erik-jan-ouwerkerk\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1703\" src=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10242erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-33183\" srcset=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10242erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10242erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10242erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10242erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10242erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-1440x958.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10242erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10242erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-1536x1022.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10242erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-2048x1362.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10242erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-1200x798.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10242erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-1980x1317.jpg 1980w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-2-33183'>\n\t\t\t\tAlunos na Escola Prim\u00e1ria de Gando, projeto vencedor do Pr\u00eamio Aga Khan (Foto: Erik-Jan Ouwerkwerk \/ Cortesia K\u00e9r\u00e9 Architecture)\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/select.art.br\/francis-kere-edificios-para-ensinar-e-aprender\/2009-02-24_10203erik-jan-ouwerkerk\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1703\" src=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10203erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-33182\" srcset=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10203erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10203erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10203erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10203erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10203erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-1440x958.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10203erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10203erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-1536x1022.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10203erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-2048x1362.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10203erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-1200x798.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2009-02-24_10203erik-jan-ouwerkerk-scaled-1-1980x1317.jpg 1980w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-2-33182'>\n\t\t\t\tAlunos na Escola Prim\u00e1ria de Gando, projeto vencedor do Pr\u00eamio Aga Khan (Foto: Erik-Jan Ouwerkwerk \/ Cortesia K\u00e9r\u00e9 Architecture)Primary school.\nFoto: Erik-Jan Ouwerkerk\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mas sua hist\u00f3ria de supera\u00e7\u00e3o, por mais potente que seja, n\u00e3o bastaria para receber pr\u00eamios, convites para lecionar em escolas prestigiadas ou para criar \u00edcones arquitet\u00f4nicos como o Serpentine Pavilion, projeto realizado em 2017 e que o inseriu definitivamente no <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">star system<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. K\u00e9r\u00e9 tamb\u00e9m \u00e9, claro, um excelente arquiteto.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">N\u00e3o \u00e9 preciso ir longe para compreender: o singelo projeto da escola prim\u00e1ria de Gando j\u00e1 demonstra a intelig\u00eancia de seu trabalho. Constru\u00eddo com materiais simples, o edif\u00edcio \u00e9 composto de tr\u00eas salas entremeadas por corredores abertos, tudo coberto por um telhado \u00fanico. As paredes, os pisos e os tetos das salas foram feitos de argila retirada do pr\u00f3prio terreno. Para a cobertura foram usadas telhas met\u00e1licas curvadas, que se apoiam sobre uma estrutura leve constru\u00edda com vergalh\u00f5es \u2013 barras met\u00e1licas que geralmente ficam \u201cescondidas\u201d dentro de estruturas de concreto. As abas largas do telhado protegem o edif\u00edcio das chuvas e do sol intensos. Combinadas com aberturas no teto das salas, grandes venezianas met\u00e1licas garantem a ventila\u00e7\u00e3o natural permanente dos espa\u00e7os. Para uma regi\u00e3o onde a temperatura pode chegar a 45\u00baC, \u00e9 um feito e tanto.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div id='gallery-3' class='gallery galleryid-33180 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-full'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/select.art.br\/francis-kere-edificios-para-ensinar-e-aprender\/serpentine-fka-5107\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" src=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-5107-scaled-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-3-33190\" srcset=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-5107-scaled-1.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-5107-scaled-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-5107-scaled-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-5107-scaled-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-5107-scaled-1-1440x960.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-5107-scaled-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-5107-scaled-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-5107-scaled-1-2048x1366.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-5107-scaled-1-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-5107-scaled-1-1980x1320.jpg 1980w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-3-33190'>\n\t\t\t\tSerpentine Pavillion (Foto: Iwan Baan \/ Cortesia K\u00e9r\u00e9 Architecture)\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/select.art.br\/francis-kere-edificios-para-ensinar-e-aprender\/xylem-fka-19-07-1058\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1705\" src=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/xylem-fka-19-07-1058-scaled-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-3-33181\" srcset=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/xylem-fka-19-07-1058-scaled-1.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/xylem-fka-19-07-1058-scaled-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/xylem-fka-19-07-1058-scaled-1-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/xylem-fka-19-07-1058-scaled-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/xylem-fka-19-07-1058-scaled-1-1440x959.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/xylem-fka-19-07-1058-scaled-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/xylem-fka-19-07-1058-scaled-1-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/xylem-fka-19-07-1058-scaled-1-2048x1364.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/xylem-fka-19-07-1058-scaled-1-1200x799.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/xylem-fka-19-07-1058-scaled-1-1980x1319.jpg 1980w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-3-33181'>\n\t\t\t\tSerpentine Pavillion (Foto: Cortesia K\u00e9r\u00e9 Architecture)\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/select.art.br\/francis-kere-edificios-para-ensinar-e-aprender\/serpentine-fka-6679\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" src=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-6679-scaled-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-3-33191\" srcset=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-6679-scaled-1.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-6679-scaled-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-6679-scaled-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-6679-scaled-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-6679-scaled-1-1440x960.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-6679-scaled-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-6679-scaled-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-6679-scaled-1-2048x1366.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-6679-scaled-1-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/select.art.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/serpentine-fka-6679-scaled-1-1980x1320.jpg 1980w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-3-33191'>\n\t\t\t\tSerpentine Pavillion (Foto: Iwan Baan \/ Cortesia K\u00e9r\u00e9 Architecture)\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">O processo de constru\u00e7\u00e3o tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 parte importante da pr\u00e1tica de K\u00e9r\u00e9. \u201cEu n\u00e3o sou um grande f\u00e3 de edif\u00edcios finalizados\u201d, brinca. No caso da escola prim\u00e1ria, o baixo or\u00e7amento obrigou-o a criar solu\u00e7\u00f5es construtivas que viabilizassem sua execu\u00e7\u00e3o. Uma delas foi contar com o trabalho volunt\u00e1rio da comunidade. \u201cO financiamento era limitado e sua realiza\u00e7\u00e3o precisava de todas as m\u00e3os no conv\u00e9s\u201d, comenta. Sendo assim, projetou o edif\u00edcio de modo que a constru\u00e7\u00e3o pudesse ser executada por m\u00e3o de obra sem experi\u00eancia, mas que ainda assim garantisse um resultado com a qualidade formal e t\u00e9cnica desejada.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Envolver as comunidades na constru\u00e7\u00e3o dos edif\u00edcios se tornaria sua marca registrada. Ele e sua equipe a utilizam tanto como estrat\u00e9gia para incentivar a apropria\u00e7\u00e3o do edif\u00edcio pelos futuros usu\u00e1rios quanto como plataforma de capacita\u00e7\u00e3o profissional. Atualmente, K\u00e9r\u00e9 conta com uma equipe de apoio local em Burkina Faso. Entre t\u00e9cnicos e construtores s\u00e3o cerca de 25 profissionais, muitos deles capacitados nas suas obras. A pr\u00e1tica acabou criando uma rede profissional que extravasa seus projetos. K\u00e9r\u00e9 comemora: \u201cO que mais voc\u00ea pode querer do que o seu trabalho capacitar in\u00fameros outros?\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Precis\u00e3o t\u00e9cnica, qualidade espacial, inventividade e responsabilidade social \u2013 eis um resumo do trabalho de K\u00e9r\u00e9. Luiz Fern\u00e1ndez-Galiano, curador da exposi\u00e7\u00e3o Elementos Prim\u00e1rios, realizada em 2018 em Madri a prop\u00f3sito do trabalho do arquiteto, n\u00e3o poupa elogios: \u201cFrancis K\u00e9r\u00e9 n\u00e3o \u00e9 apenas o arquiteto mais importante da \u00c1frica, mas tamb\u00e9m o que conseguiu reconciliar em sua obra a \u00e9tica e a est\u00e9tica\u201d.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Em tempo: Di\u00e9b\u00e9do, em sua l\u00edngua natal, quer dizer \u201caquele que veio organizar as coisas\u201d. De fato, nos edif\u00edcios de K\u00e9r\u00e9 pouca coisa parece estar fora do lugar.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Arquiteto africano inicia com a constru\u00e7\u00e3o da primeira escola de seu povoado natal. Envolver comunidades no processo \u00e9 sua marca registrada <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":33186,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12979,12920,12922],"tags":[1261,1265,5016,5735],"autor":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Francis K\u00e9r\u00e9: edif\u00edcios para ensinar e aprender - Revista seLecT_ceLesTe<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/select.art.br\/francis-kere-edificios-para-ensinar-e-aprender\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Francis K\u00e9r\u00e9: edif\u00edcios para ensinar e aprender - Revista seLecT_ceLesTe\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Arquiteto africano inicia com a constru\u00e7\u00e3o da primeira escola de seu povoado natal. 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